Vattayappam is a soft, round, and mildly sweet steamed bread from Kerala, cherished for its light texture, subtle sweetness, and comfort food appeal. Made with rice flour and fermented for flavor, this traditional recipe is a favorite during festivals, family meals, and teatime gathering.


🍛 Why Vattayappam Is Special

Vattayappam a soft, round, and mildly sweet steamed bread from Kerala, ready to eat
  • 🍚 Light, spongy texture
  • 🍶 Mild sweetness from fermentation
  • 🥥 Balanced aroma with coconut and spices
  • 🍵 Perfect with tea or as a snack
  • 🎉 Popular in Kerala cuisine for celebrations

🧺 Ingredients

  • 3 cups rice flour
  • 1½ cups warm water
  • 1 cup fresh grated coconut
  • 1 cup jaggery syrup (made by dissolving jaggery in hot water)
  • 1 teaspoon yeast as alternative
  • 1 teaspoon cardamom powder
  • A pinch of salt

👩‍🍳 Preparation Method

1. Prepare the Batter

  1. In a large bowl, combine the rice flour with a pinch of salt.
  2. Gradually add warm water and blend into a smooth, lump-free batter.

2. Add Coconut

Yeast, fermented batter, batter before cooking and cooked vattayappam
  1. Add the grated coconut
  2. Mix well to combine.

3. Add Sweetness & Flavor

  1. Pour the jaggery syrup into the batter.
  2. Stir in cardamom powder for warm aroma.

4. Ferment

  1. Cover the bowl loosely and set aside in a warm place.
  2. Let the batter ferment for 6–8 hours or until it becomes slightly bubbly and airy.

Using yeast instead of baking soda:
Dissolve 1 teaspoon active dry yeast in a teaspoon of warm water with a dash of sugar. Add to the batter before fermentation for more consistent rise.


5. Add Leavening

  1. Just before steaming, add a pinch of baking soda and mix gently.
  2. Do not overmix — this helps keep the texture light and airy.

6. Steam the Vattayappam

  1. Grease idli plates lightly with oil or ghee.
  2. Pour the batter into each cup, filling them about halfway.
  3. Steam in an idli steamer or pressure cooker (without whistle) for 12–15 minutes or until cooked through and springy to touch.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve Vattayappam while warm:

  • With tea or coffee
  • With spiced coconut chutney or chicken curry if desired
  • As part of a festive spread

📝 Tips for Perfect Vattayappam

✔ Wash and drain rice well to avoid grit
✔ Use fresh coconut for best texture and flavour
✔ Maintain a thick but pourable batter after fermentation
✔ Avoid over steaming — too long will dry the bread


🌿 Grandma’s Kitchen Note

Vattayappam brings back the nostalgia of Kerala kitchens — where steaming rice cakes and breads was a ritual of comfort. The gentle sweetness from jaggery and the light texture from fermentation make it a treat for all generations.

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